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Murano Glass Jewelry Origins
Glass beads have been in use as jewelry, probably as a substitute for the rare and expensive gemstones, for centuries. There is evidence of a method known as ‘core forming’ in Mesopotamia in 2340 B.C. where a metal rod with pieces of glass was held over a fire; as the glass softened, they were worked into intricate ornaments that were treasured by their owners so much that people were buried with them.
Although glassmaking has been an art and an industry in Europe, particularly Venice, since the 11th century, it was the return of the Venetian explorer Marco Polo and his father in 1294, which provided the impetus for the widespread development of the glass bead as ornamental jewelry.
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